Common Orthopedic Diseases: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Introduction
Orthopedic diseases affect the musculoskeletal system, including bones, joints, muscles, ligaments, and tendons. These conditions can cause pain, stiffness, and limited mobility, impacting daily life. At Riddhi Clinic, Dr. Snehal Hedgire specializes in diagnosing and treating various orthopedic disorders to help patients regain their quality of life.

Common Orthopedic Diseases

1. Osteoarthritis (OA)
   • Causes: Wear and tear of joints, aging, obesity, or injury.
   • Symptoms: Joint pain, stiffness, swelling, reduced mobility.
   • Treatment: Pain management, physical therapy, lifestyle changes, and in severe cases, joint replacement.
2. Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
   • Causes: Autoimmune disorder where the immune system attacks joints.
   • Symptoms: Joint inflammation, pain, swelling, fatigue, and deformities.
   • Treatment: Medication, physiotherapy, and lifestyle modifications.
3. Osteoporosis
   • Causes: Bone density loss due to aging, hormonal changes, or poor nutrition.
   • Symptoms: Weak bones leading to fractures, back pain, and poor posture.
   • Treatment: Calcium and vitamin D supplements, weight-bearing exercises, and medication.
4. Frozen Shoulder (Adhesive Capsulitis)
   • Causes: Inactivity after an injury, diabetes, or post-surgery immobility.
   • Symptoms: Stiffness, pain, and restricted shoulder movement.
   • Treatment: Physiotherapy, medications, and in severe cases, surgery.
5. Tendonitis
   • Causes: Repetitive movements, injury, or aging.
   • Symptoms: Pain, swelling, and difficulty moving the affected tendon.
   • Treatment: Rest, ice, physiotherapy, and anti-inflammatory medication.
6. Herniated Disc
   • Causes: Aging, excessive strain, or spinal injuries.
   • Symptoms: Back pain, numbness, tingling, and weakness in limbs.
   • Treatment: Physical therapy, pain relief medications, and in severe cases, surgery.
7. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
   • Causes: Compression of the median nerve due to repetitive hand movements.
   • Symptoms: Numbness, tingling, and weakness in the hand and fingers.
   • Treatment: Wrist splints, physical therapy, and in severe cases, surgery.

When to Visit an Orthopedic Specialist?
If you experience persistent joint pain, swelling, reduced mobility, or difficulty performing daily activities, consult an orthopedic specialist. Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent complications and improve your overall well-being.

Expert Orthopedic Care at Riddhi Clinic
Dr. Snehal Hedgire at Riddhi Clinic in Dhayari specializes in treating various orthopedic conditions. With advanced diagnostic techniques and personalized treatment plans, we aim to provide effective pain relief and improved mobility.

For expert orthopedic care, visit Riddhi Clinic or schedule a consultation with Dr. Snehal Hedgire today!