Arthritis is a term that encompasses a variety of joint-related conditions that cause pain, stiffness, and inflammation. At Riddhi Clinic, Dhayari, under the expertise of Dr. Snehal Hedgire, we offer advanced care for arthritis patients, helping them regain mobility and improve their quality of life. Here, we discuss the five most common types of arthritis and how they can be managed effectively.
1. Osteoarthritis (OA)
Osteoarthritis, the most common form of arthritis, is often referred to as “wear and tear” arthritis. It occurs when the protective cartilage cushioning the ends of bones wears down over time.
Symptoms:
- Joint pain and stiffness
- Reduced range of motion
- Swelling in the affected joint
Treatment:
- Physical therapy and exercises to strengthen muscles
- Medications like NSAIDs to manage pain
- Joint injections or, in severe cases, joint replacement surgery
2. Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune condition where the immune system mistakenly attacks the joints, causing inflammation and damage.
Symptoms:
- Swollen, tender joints
- Morning stiffness lasting more than 30 minutes
- Fatigue and general malaise
Treatment:
- Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs)
- Lifestyle modifications, such as a balanced diet
- Regular follow-ups for advanced care at Riddhi Clinic
3. Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA)
Psoriatic arthritis affects people with psoriasis, a skin condition characterized by red, scaly patches. PsA leads to joint pain and inflammation.
Symptoms:
- Joint pain, particularly in fingers and toes
- Swollen, sausage-shaped fingers (dactylitis)
- Skin lesions associated with psoriasis
Treatment:
- Medications such as biologics and DMARDs
- Skin and joint care tailored to individual needs
- Stress management to reduce flare-ups
4. Gout
Gout is a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints. It often affects the big toe but can also occur in other joints.
Symptoms:
- Sudden, intense joint pain (often at night)
- Swelling, redness, and warmth in the affected area
- Limited joint movement during flare-ups
Treatment:
- Medications to reduce uric acid levels
- Dietary changes, such as reducing purine-rich foods
- Adequate hydration to prevent uric acid buildup
5. Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS)
Ankylosing spondylitis primarily affects the spine, causing inflammation that can lead to stiffness and reduced mobility over time.
Symptoms:
- Chronic back pain and stiffness
- Pain that improves with activity but worsens with rest
- Reduced flexibility in the spine
Treatment:
- Physical therapy to improve posture and mobility
- Medications to reduce inflammation
- Exercise programs to strengthen the back and core
Why Choose Riddhi Clinic for Arthritis Care?
At Riddhi Clinic, Dhayari, we understand the debilitating effects of arthritis. Dr. Snehal Hedgire, an experienced orthopedic specialist, provides personalized treatment plans tailored to each patient’s needs. Our holistic approach combines medication, physical therapy, and lifestyle modifications to ensure comprehensive care.
Take the First Step Towards Pain-Free Living
If you or a loved one is struggling with arthritis, don’t delay seeking treatment. Early diagnosis and intervention can significantly improve outcomes. Visit Riddhi Clinic, Dhayari, and consult with Dr. Snehal Hedgire for expert arthritis care. Call us today to schedule your appointment!